Automatically retry builds when a buildkite agent is lost (#5380)

Sometimes the build agents get lost or die (error codes -1 and 2). Retry automatically a maximum of 2 times if this happens.

Error code reference:

* -1: Agent was lost
* 0: Build successful
* 1: There was an error in your code
* 2: The build stopped abruptly
* 255: The build was cancelled