This was never used, so let's get rid of it.

During user-interactive auth, do not offer password auth to users with no
password, nor SSO auth to users with no SSO.

Fixes #7559.

A few test cases were relying on being able to mount non-client servlets on the
test resource. it's better to give them their own Resources.

remove the stubbing out of `request.process`, so that `requestReceived` also renders the request via the appropriate resource.

Replace render() with a stub for now.

FakeChannel has everything we need, and this more accurately models the real
flow.

Some tests want to set some custom HTTP request headers, so provide a way to do
that before calling requestReceived().

Fixes #6755

This modifies the configuration of structured logging to be usable from
the standard Python logging configuration.

This also separates the formatting of logs from the transport allowing
JSON logs to files or standard logs to sockets.

This allows trailing commas in multi-line arg lists.

Minor, but we might as well keep our formatting current with regard to
our minimum supported Python version.

Signed-off-by: Dan Callahan <danc@element.io>

This could, very occasionally, cause:

```
tests.test_visibility.FilterEventsForServerTestCase.test_large_room
===============================================================================
[ERROR]
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/src/tests/rest/media/v1/test_media_storage.py", line 86, in test_ensure_media_is_in_local_cache
    self.wait_on_thread(x)
  File "/src/tests/unittest.py", line 296, in wait_on_thread
    self.reactor.advance(0.01)
  File "/src/.tox/py35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/twisted/internet/task.py", line 826, in advance
    self._sortCalls()
  File "/src/.tox/py35/lib/python3.5/site-packages/twisted/internet/task.py", line 787, in _sortCalls
    self.calls.sort(key=lambda a: a.getTime())
builtins.ValueError: list modified during sort

tests.rest.media.v1.test_media_storage.MediaStorageTests.test_ensure_media_is_in_local_cache
```

This converts calls like super(Foo, self) -> super().

Generated with:

    sed -i "" -Ee 's/super\([^\(]+\)/super()/g' **/*.py

This PR adds a confirmation step to resetting your user password between clicking the link in your email and your password actually being reset.

This is to better align our password reset flow with the industry standard of requiring a confirmation from the user after email validation.

* Fix client reader sharding tests

* Newsfile

* Fix typing

* Update changelog.d/7853.misc

Co-authored-by: Patrick Cloke <clokep@users.noreply.github.com>

* Move mocking of http_client to tests

Co-authored-by: Patrick Cloke <clokep@users.noreply.github.com>

We already get the Site via the Channel, so there's no need for a dedicated
RequestFactory: we can just use the right constructor.

This encapsulates config for a given database and is the way to get new
connections.

The `http_proxy` and `HTTPS_PROXY` env vars can be set to a `host[:port]` value which should point to a proxy.

The address of the proxy should be excluded from IP blacklists such as the `url_preview_ip_range_blacklist`.

The proxy will then be used for
 * push
 * url previews
 * phone-home stats
 * recaptcha validation
 * CAS auth validation

It will *not* be used for:
 * Application Services
 * Identity servers
 * Outbound federation
 * In worker configurations, connections from workers to masters

Fixes #4198.

Python will return a tuple whether there are parentheses around the returned values or not.

I'm just sick of my editor complaining about this all over the place :)

Migrate all tests to use the dict-based config format instead of hanging items off HomeserverConfig (#5171)

Hopefully this time we really will fix #4422.

We need to make sure that the cache on
`get_rooms_for_user_with_stream_ordering` is invalidated *before* the
SyncHandler is notified for the new events, and we can now do so reliably via
the `events` stream.

Rather than stubbing out the access_log, make it actually log the requests,
which makes it a lot more obvious what is going on during tests.

two reasons for this. One, it saves a bunch of boilerplate. Two, it squashes
unicode to IDNA-in-a-`str` (even on python 3) in a way that it turns out we
rely on to give consistent behaviour between python 2 and 3.